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FELINE DISEASES

Bites and stings

Reactions to bites or stings from insects are a very common cause of swelling to face and limbs of animals. The swelling occurs very rapidly and mostly effects the skin around the lips, muzzle. or eyes. The thickening of the skin is usually spread rather than forming a distinct lump.

Some animals will develop a more serious (anaphylactic) reaction with lumps (wheals) appearing over the whole body. This may be accompanied by trembling, panting, and can lead to shock.

Antihistamines and corticosteroids are used to treat this condition giving a quite rapid reduction in the size of the swellings. Anaphylactic reactions which have reached a more advance state may require adrenaline (epinephrine) and other supportive measures such as oxygen.

 

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